From Smart Coat
How painting in South Florida is different
Concrete instead of wood, no cold season to work around, dew every night and salt on coastal walls — four things that make painting here its own trade.
Published Updated 3-minute read
The paint is the same paint. What is different here is everything the paint has to sit on and survive.
Almost every wall is concrete
Drive through most of the country and houses are framed and sided in wood. Drive through Miami-Dade, Broward or Palm Beach and they are concrete block with stucco over it, and so are the condominium buildings, the plazas and the warehouses.
That changes the trade. Stucco is porous, so it drinks the first coat unless it is sealed. It is alkaline when it is new or newly patched, and alkalinity attacks a coating applied too early. It moves as the building moves, so it cracks — and how those cracks are treated before coating decides whether they come back through the new finish within a year.
It also means the failures here are masonry failures: hollow stucco, spalling concrete where reinforcement has corroded, white salt deposits pushed to the surface by moisture. None of those are painting problems, and all of them turn up on a painting quote. See why coatings fail here.
There is no cold season to work around
In most of the country the exterior season is defined by temperature: paint above a minimum, stop when it gets cold, wait for spring. Manufacturers write their data sheets to that world, with minimum application temperatures in the thirties and forties.
Those minimums never bind here. What binds instead is water in three forms: afternoon storms in the wet season, dew on almost every clear night, and the dew-point margin the manufacturers require between the surface temperature and the point at which moisture condenses on it. A crew that plans a South Florida exterior around the thermometer is planning around the wrong variable — the timing guide has the rainfall normals and the published application limits side by side.
Salt is a contaminant, not a mood
Within a few miles of the Atlantic there is a salt film on every exterior surface, and paint manufacturers name salt specifically among the contaminants that cause a new coating to peel off an old one. It has to be washed off, with the right cleaner, before anything is applied.
Coastal exposure also shortens the life of whatever is applied. That is why a sensible survey looks at a building elevation by elevation rather than treating it as one surface: the side facing the water is not on the same schedule as the side facing the courtyard.
What matters more than the season is who is doing the work
Most of what decides whether a South Florida repaint lasts happens before the finish coat: the wash, the repair, the cure, the primer. All of it is invisible in a finished wall, and all of it is the first thing to disappear from a low bid.
That is also why we hold a general contractor's license rather than working as a painting company only. On most exteriors here something under the coating needs attention first, and the repair and the paint are better on one contract than argued over by two.
More on exterior painting, stucco repair and waterproofing — or read how we price a job and ask us to look at the property. We work from Miami to West Palm Beach, including Hollywood, Pompano Beach, Deerfield Beach, Fort Lauderdale and Delray Beach.
About the author
Florida Certified General Contractor #CGC1534419 · Florida DBPR
Written and maintained by Smart Coat Painting & Construction, a licensed Florida general contractor working from Miami to West Palm Beach. We publish under the company name rather than a byline, because the company is answerable for what is on the page.
More about Smart CoatFAQ
Common questions
Short answers first. If yours is not here, ask us — we would rather answer it than guess at it.
Is painting in Florida really different from anywhere else?
The materials are the same; the constraints are not. Almost every wall here is concrete block and stucco rather than wood siding, the limiting weather is rain and dew rather than cold, and coastal buildings carry a salt film that has to be washed off before anything is applied. A crew that learned the trade in a four-season climate has to unlearn a season.
Why does everyone talk about stucco?
Because that is what the walls are. Stucco is porous, alkaline when it is new or newly patched, and it moves and cracks as the building does — so preparing it is a different job from preparing siding, and the coatings that go over it are chosen for permeability and crack-bridging rather than for sheen alone.
Is there an off-season for exterior painting here?
Not in the northern sense — it never gets too cold to paint. There is a dry season and a wet one, and they matter a great deal for scheduling. Our timing guide has the rainfall normals for Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach, month by month, with the dew point and temperature rules the manufacturers publish.
Does living near the water change what should be used?
It changes the preparation more than the product. Salt is a contaminant, and paint manufacturers name it specifically as a cause of a new coating peeling off an old one, so washing it off is not optional on a coastal building. Exposure also shortens the life of any coating, which is why coastal elevations are surveyed separately.
What should we ask a painter that we would not ask elsewhere?
Ask what they intend to do about the substrate: how the wall will be washed, what happens to cracks and hollow stucco, which primer they are specifying and why, and how long any repair will cure before it is coated. In this climate the answers to those four questions determine how long the finish lasts.
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